Saudi Arabia and Russia Agree to Oil Freeze, but Deal Hinges on Iran


Faced with the lowest oil prices in more than a decade, the world's two largest crude producers announced a tentative agreement to freeze their output to shore up prices, subject to bringing other nations on board.
Saudi Arabia and Russia, along with Venezuela and Qatar, would limit their output at January levels, from a previously unannounced meeting of the countries' oil ministers in Qatar.
Saudi Arabia and Russia had ramped up their production to retain market share and knock out higher-cost producers, notably in the U.S., where fracking produced excess oil that flooded a sluggish global market. In the past year and a half, benchmark crude prices have fallen by more than 70 percent, from peaks of more than $100 in June 2014 to below $30 in January.